KRITIK WACANA TAFSIR TENTANG RELASI SOSIAL: UNITY IN DIVERSITY (PERSATUAN DALAM PERBEDAAN)

Iwan Setiawan

Abstract


Unity is one of the most important maqaasid al-syari’ah (objectives of sharia) in Islam. All human beings living on earth are one, there is no difference between them except piety to Allah. Maintaining unity is very important because it can preserve life on this earth. The difference in human status is only in the sight of God, while humans have no authority at all to draw lines of inequality in inhumane ways. Allah views humans as low and high, low and noble according to the high and low levels of the percentage of the dimension of piety to Him. In the Qur'an, there is no specific verse that discusses unity. However, there are several verses related to unity such as QS. al-Nisa'/4: 1 which means: "O all humans, fear your Lord who created you from one person, and from whom Allah created his wife; and from the two of them Allah gave birth to many men and women. And fear Allah, by (using) His name you ask each other, and (maintain) friendly relations. Indeed, Allah always guards and watches over you." (QS. al-Nisa/4: 1). How does the Qur'an actually respond to the differences that occur in social relations with various interpretations presented in scientific understanding with various discourses that have emerged among scholars. So that at the grassroots level this can be resolved, the goal of which is to present a civil society that prioritizes the principles of unity and oneness in a series of tolerance frames. This article tries to present this issue as a form of concern about UNITY IN DIVERSITY (unity in diversity) as a problem for the people

Keywords


Unity; Difference; Interpretation of the Qur'an

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.36671/mumtaz.v9i1.1032

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